http:\/\/www.hilik.org.ua\/chroot-ssh-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0\/<\/a><\/p>\n\u0418\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 — \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043b\u0438\u0448\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 bash, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0443 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u0430\u0447\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435 \u0448\u0435\u043b\u0430 \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0443.<\/p>\n
\u041d\u0430 \u0432\u0441\u044f\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0439, \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0441\u0430\u043c \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442<\/p>\n
#!\/bin\/sh\r\n# \u0412 \u0441\u043a\u0440\u0438\u043f\u0442 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c chroot \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\r\nif [ "$1" = "" ] ; then\r\n echo " Usage: $0 [ username ]"\r\n exit\r\nfi\r\n\r\nUSER=$1\r\nGID=`cat \/etc\/master.passwd | grep "^$USER:" | cut -d ":" -f 4`\r\nHOME=\/home\/$USER\r\n\r\n# \u0417\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u0435\u0439, \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0432 chroot\r\n\r\nBINS="\r\n\/bin\/cat \\\r\n\/bin\/chmod \\\r\n\/bin\/cp \\\r\n\/bin\/csh \\\r\n\/bin\/date \\\r\n\/bin\/df \\\r\n\/bin\/echo \\\r\n\/bin\/expr \\\r\n\/bin\/ln \\\r\n\/bin\/ls \\\r\n\/bin\/mkdir \\\r\n\/bin\/mv \\\r\n\/bin\/ps \\\r\n\/bin\/pwd \\\r\n\/bin\/rm \\\r\n\/bin\/rmdir \\\r\n\/bin\/sh \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/awk \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/bzip2 \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/diff \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/du \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/ee \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/fetch \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/find \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/grep \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/gunzip \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/gzip \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/less \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/sed \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/sort \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/scp \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/ssh \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/tail \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/tar \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/touch \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/vi \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/uname \\\r\n\/usr\/bin\/uptime \\\r\n\/usr\/local\/bin\/mc \\\r\n\/usr\/local\/bin\/mcedit \\\r\n\/usr\/local\/bin\/mcmfmt \\\r\n\/usr\/local\/bin\/unrar \\\r\n\/usr\/local\/bin\/unzip \\\r\n\r\n"\r\n\r\n# \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0440\u0443 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432 chroot \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\r\nmkdir $HOME\/bin\r\nmkdir $HOME\/etc\r\nmkdir $HOME\/home\r\nmkdir $HOME\/home\/$USER\r\nmkdir $HOME\/lib\r\nmkdir $HOME\/libexec\r\nmkdir $HOME\/tmp\r\nmkdir $HOME\/usr\r\nmkdir $HOME\/usr\/bin\r\nmkdir $HOME\/usr\/local\r\nmkdir $HOME\/usr\/local\/bin\r\nmkdir $HOME\/usr\/local\/etc\r\nmkdir $HOME\/usr\/local\/share\r\n\r\n# \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0438\u043d\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432 chroot \u043e\u043a\u0440\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\r\nfor item in $BINS;\r\ndo\r\n cp $item $HOME$item\r\ndone\r\n\r\n# \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043a\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c chroot\r\nfor item in $BINS;\r\ndo\r\n ldd $item |awk '{print $3}'|grep "." >> \/tmp\/libs\r\ndone\r\n\r\n# \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438\r\nfor item in `cat \/tmp\/libs|sort|uniq`;\r\ndo\r\n cp $item $HOME\/lib\/\r\ndone\r\n\r\n# \u041a\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0448\u0438\u0435\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0438\r\ncp \/etc\/termcap $HOME\/etc\/termcap\r\ncp \/etc\/resolv.conf $HOME\/etc\/resolv.conf\r\ncp \/etc\/nsswitch.conf $HOME\/etc\/nsswitch.conf\r\ncp -R \/usr\/local\/share\/mc $HOME\/usr\/local\/share\/mc\r\ncp \/libexec\/ld-elf.so.1 $HOME\/libexec\/ld-elf.so.1\r\n\r\n# \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c \/etc\/motd \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\r\necho "Welcome $USER" > $HOME\/etc\/motd\r\n\r\n# \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \/etc\/profile \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0433\u043e \u0436\u0435\r\necho 'export TERMCAP=\/etc\/termcap' > $HOME\/etc\/profile\r\necho 'export PS1="$ "' >> $HOME\/etc\/profile\r\n\r\n# \/etc\/group \u0442\u043e\u0436\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u0435\u043d \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0439\r\ncat \/etc\/group | grep $GID > $HOME\/etc\/group\r\n\r\n# \u0422\u0435\u043f\u0435\u0440\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 chroot \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\r\ncat \/etc\/master.passwd|grep "^$USER:" > $HOME\/etc\/master.passwd\r\npwd_mkdb -d $HOME\/etc $HOME\/etc\/master.passwd\r\n\r\n# \u0412\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430\r\nchown root:wheel $HOME\r\nchmod 755 $HOME\r\nchmod 755 $HOME\r\nchown -R $USER:$GID $HOME\/bin\r\nchown -R $USER:$GID $HOME\/etc\r\nchown -R $USER:$GID $HOME\/home\r\nchown -R $USER:$GID $HOME\/lib\r\nchown -R $USER:$GID $HOME\/libexec\r\nchown -R $USER:$GID $HOME\/tmp\r\nchown -R $USER:$GID $HOME\/usr\r\nchmod 777 $HOME\/tmp\r\n\r\n# \u0423\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0437\u0430 \u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0439\r\nrm \/tmp\/libs\r\n<\/pre>\n\u041d\u0443 \u0438 \u0447\u0430\u0441\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0444\u0438\u0433\u0430 ssh \u0434\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u044e\u0437\u0435\u0440\u0430:<\/p>\n
\r\nMatch User \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\r\nChrootDirectory \/home\/%u\r\n<\/pre>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0449\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u044f, ssh chroot. \u0418\u043c\u0435\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440 FreeBSD\u00a0 7.2-RELEASE \u041d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c ssh \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442, \u043d\u043e \u043d\u0435 \u0445\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431 \u0442\u0430\u043c \u043b\u0438\u0448\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u043f\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u043e\u0433\u0430\u043c\u0438, \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0435\u043c\u0443 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u0430 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0434\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0448\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0434\u0438\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u041f\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0438\u043a \u0410\u0448\u0442\u0435\u044d\u043c\u044d\u043b. \u041f\u043e\u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043a\u043e\u043f\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0413\u0443\u0433\u043b\u044c. \u0418\u0437 \u0441\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043d \u043f\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0445 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043e\u0432 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043b\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d. http:\/\/www.hilik.org.ua\/chroot-ssh-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D1%83%D0%BF-%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0\/ \u0418\u0437 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 — \u044d\u0442\u043e […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[1],"tags":[362,365,136,363,364,367,366],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=814"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":818,"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/814\/revisions\/818"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=814"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=814"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.andboson.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=814"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}